解剖学和形态学
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听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
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神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
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公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
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生殖生物学
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热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract::Robust microorganisms are necessary for economical bioethanol production. However, such organisms must be able to effectively ferment both hexose and pentose sugars present in lignocellulosic hydrolysate to ethanol. Wild type Saccharomyces cerevisiae can rapidly ferment hexose, but cannot ferment pentose sugars. Consi...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0806-6
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::For decades, microbial natural products have been one of the major sources of novel drugs for pharmaceutical companies, and today all evidence suggests that novel molecules with potential therapeutic applications are still waiting to be discovered from these natural sources, especially from actinomycetes. Any appropri...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0882-7
更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ethanol production by K. marxianus in whey from organic cheese production was examined in batch and continuous mode. The results showed that no pasteurization or freezing of the whey was necessary and that K. marxianus was able to compete with the lactic acid bacteria added during cheese production. The results also s...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0771-0
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Xylanase II, a key enzyme in the hydrolysis of xylan, was purified from cultures of Trichoderma reesei QM 9414 (anamorph of Hypocrea jecorina) grown on wheat straw as a carbon source. Xylanase treated with increasing guanidinium hydrochloride concentrations was denatured in a cooperative way regarding secondary and te...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0836-0
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cyanobacteria are commonly used for the phytostimulation and biofertilization of agriculture crops due to their nitrogen-fixing ability. However, the contribution by their phytohormones has been neglected. This study focuses on the screening of rhizospheric and free-living cyanobacteria for in vitro phytohormones prod...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0833-3
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using a simple method to introduce genetic modifications into the chromosome of naturally nontransformable Bacillus, a set of marker-free inosine-producing and 5-aminoimidazole-4-carboxamide (AICA) ribonucleoside-producing Bacillus amyloliquefaciens strains has been constructed. These strains differ in expression leve...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0829-z
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This paper summarizes research results and their industrial applications obtained by continuous culture in the former Czechoslovakia. Past achievements as well as recent trends and developments worldwide are presented. The term "Prague School of continuous culture" is put forward and its international activity is outl...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0881-8
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An efficient fermenting microorganism for bioethanol production from lignocellulose is highly tolerant to the inhibitors released during pretreatment and is able to ferment efficiently both glucose and xylose. In this study, directed evolution was employed to improve the xylose fermenting Saccharomyces cerevisiae F12 ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0768-8
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Abundant larval transcript (ALT), a novel filarial protein, has been shown to have great potential as a vaccine in the prevention of human lymphatic filariasis. In this study, we report a method for the production of recombinant ALT-2 protein, expressed in the cytoplasm of bacterium Escherichia coli in soluble form an...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0753-2
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brevundimonas diminuta is a small Gram-negative bacterium used for validation of membranes and filters used in the pharmaceutical and drinking water treatment industries. Current assays are time consuming, nonselective, and may be subject to interference by competing indigenous microorganisms. The focus of this study ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0738-1
更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) are naturally occurring biodegradable polymers with promising application in the formulation of plastic materials. PHAs are produced by numerous bacteria as energy/carbon storage materials from various substrates, including sugars and plant oils. Since these substrates compete as food sour...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0732-7
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a part of our ongoing efforts towards finding novel antimycotic agents from marine microflora of the Red Sea, vanillin, 5,7-dimethoxy-4-p-methoxylphenylcoumarin and the new antimycotic compound saadamycin were isolated from endophytic Streptomyces sp. Hedaya48. The producing strain was isolated from the Egyptian sp...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0729-2
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gordonia alkanivorans S7 is an efficient degrader of fuel oil hydrocarbons that can simultaneously utilize oxygen and nitrate as electron acceptors. The respiratory nitrate reductase (Nar) from this organism has been isolated using ion exchange chromatography and gel filtration, and then preliminarily characterized. P...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0717-6
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Providencia rettgeri strain YL was found to be efficient in heterotrophic nitrogen removal under aerobic conditions. Maximum removal of NH(4) (+)-N occurred under the conditions of pH 7 and supplemented with glucose as the carbon source. Inorganic ions such as Mg(2+), Mn(2+), and Zn(2+) largely influenced the growth a...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-010-0708-7
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fungi are well known for their vast diversity of secondary metabolites that include many life-saving drugs and highly toxic mycotoxins. In general, fungal cultures producing such metabolites are immune to their toxic effects. However, some are known to produce self-toxic compounds that can pose production optimization...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0678-9
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacteriocins produced by lactic acid bacteria are gaining increased importance due to their activity against undesirable microorganisms in foods. In this study, a concentrated acid extract of a culture of Lactobacillus sakei subsp. sakei 2a, a bacteriocinogenic strain isolated from a Brazilian pork product, was purifi...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0684-y
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::An assay has been developed to accurately quantify the growth and release behaviour of bacterial biofilms on several test reference materials and coatings, using the marine bacterium Cobetia marina as a model organism. The assay can be used to investigate the inhibition of bacterial growth and release properties of ma...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0681-1
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A widely accepted species concept for bacteria has yet to be established. As a result, species designations are inconsistently applied and tied to what can be considered arbitrary metrics. Increasing access to DNA sequence data and clear evidence that bacterial genomes are dynamic entities that include large numbers o...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0683-z
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::p-Anisaldehyde (4-methoxybenzaldehyde), an extract from Pimpinella anisum L. seeds, is a potential novel preservative. To reveal the possible action mechanism of p-anisaldehyde against microorganisms, yeast-based commercial oligonucleotide microarrays were used to analyze the genome-wide transcriptional changes in res...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0676-y
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the biotransformation of castor oil into gamma-decalactone, R. aurantiaca produced both the lactone form and its precursor (4-hydroxydecanoic acid). After six days of culture, a maximum yield of gamma-decalactone of 6.5 g/l was obtained. The parameters of gamma-decalactone adsorption on three Macronet resins (M...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0659-z
更新日期:2010-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nitrate amendment is normally an effective method for sulfide control in oil field-produced waters. However, this approach has occasionally failed to prevent sulfide accumulation, despite the presence of active nitrate-reducing bacterial populations. Here, we report our study of bulk chemical transformations in microc...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0639-3
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunosuppressant tacrolimus-producing strain of Streptomyces sp. TST8 was isolated and developed by the TS corporation in Korea using the sequential adaptation of media containing tacrolimus (600-1600 mg/l). The aim of the tacrolimus sequential adaptation protocol was to select those cells with tacrolimus resistan...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0634-8
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Low-energy ion beam irradiation (10-200 keV) has been proved to have a wide range of biological effects in recent years. When Rhizopus oryzae PW352 was irradiated with a 15-keV low-energy ion beam an L(+)-lactic acid high-yield mutant, RQ4015, was obtained. When 150 g/l glucose was used as the sole carbon source, L(+)...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0621-0
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The recent exponential growth in industrial aquaculture has led to a huge increase in Artemia biomass production in order to meet increased fish production needs. The present study explores the potential use of salt gradient solar ponds (SGSPs) for production of Artemia nauplii. An SGSP is a basin of water where solar...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0585-0
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glycerol, cassava wastewater (CW), waste cooking oil and CW with waste frying oils were evaluated as alternative low-cost carbon substrates for the production of rhamnolipids and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs) by various Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains. The polymers and surfactants produced were characterized by gas chro...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0590-3
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The longer start-up period of the Anammox process is due to the very low cellular yield and growth rates of Anammox bacteria. Nitrite inhibition is considered to be the key factor in the instability of the Anammox process during the operation. However, little attention was paid to the inhibitory effect of pH and free ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0593-0
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In general, it is believed that fermentation by yeast under harsh industrial conditions, especially if substrates such as wood hydrolysate or lignocellulosic substrates are used, requires the use of so-called industrial strains. In order to check whether this is always true, a comparison of performance was made using ...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0592-1
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In the present work, statistical experimental methodology was used to enhance the production of amidase from Rhodococcus erythropolis MTCC 1526. R. erythropolis MTCC 1526 was selected through screening of seven strains of Rhodococcus species. The Placket-Burman screening experiments suggested that sorbitol as carbon s...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-009-0536-9
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A membrane bioreactor for production of nisin Z was constructed using Lactococcus lactis IO-1 in continuous culture using hydrolyzed sago starch as carbon source. A strategy used to enhance the productivity of nisin Z was to maintain the cells in a continuous growth at high cell concentration. This resulted in a volum...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0511-x
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extracellular lipase from Bacillus coagulans BTS-3 was immobilized on (3 A x 1.5 mm) molecular sieve. The molecular sieve showed approximately 68.48% binding efficiency for lipase (specific activity 55 IU mg(-1)). The immobilized enzyme achieved approx 90% conversion of acetic acid and 4-nitrophenol (100 mM each) into...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0510-y
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Carotenoids represent a group of valuable molecules for the pharmaceutical, chemical, food and feed industries, not only because they can act as vitamin A precursors, but also for their coloring, antioxidant and possible tumor-inhibiting activity. Animals cannot synthesize carotenoids, and these pigments must therefor...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0492-9
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A variety of raw materials have been used in fermentation process. This study shows the use of rice straw hemicellulosic hydrolysate, as the only source of nutrient, to produce high added-value products. In the present work, the activity of the enzymes xylose reductase (XR); xylitol dehydrogenase (XD); and glucose-6-p...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0475-x
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 179 non-spore-forming bacteria aerobically growing on Nutrient Agar, Plate Count Agar or in specific enrichment conditions for salmonella, campylobacteria, listeria, yersinia or staphylococci, were isolated from 16 untreated paper mill pulps. After phenotypical screening the isolates were characterised by a...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0472-0
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2 M sodium acetate buffer at pH 4.2 was tried to simplify the step of pH adjustment in a laboratory dry-grind procedure. Ethanol yields or conversion efficiencies of 18 sorghum hybrids improved significantly with 2.0-5.9% (3.9% on average) of relative increases when the method of pH adjustment changed from tradition...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0474-y
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biosurfactant-producing bacteria were isolated from the production water of an oil field. Isolates were screened for biosurfactant production using surface tension test. The highest reduction of surface tension was achieved with a bacterial strain which was identified by 16S rRNA gene sequencing as Brevibacilis brevis...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0403-0
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exploration of seven physiologically different white rot fungi potential to produce cellulase, xylanase, laccase, and manganese peroxidase (MnP) showed that the enzyme yield and their ratio in enzyme preparations significantly depends on the fungus species, lignocellulosic growth substrate, and cultivation method....
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0454-2
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Germination of macroconidia and/or microconidia of 24 strains of Fusarium solani, F. chlamydosporum, F. culmorum, F. equiseti, F. verticillioides, F. sambucinum, F. oxysporum and F. proliferatum isolated from fluvial channels and sea beds of the south-eastern coast of Spain, and three control strains (F. oxysporum iso...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0441-7
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many sludge reduction processes have been studied for the minimization of sludge production in biological wastewater treatment. The investigations on most of these processes have monitored the increase of the soluble chemical oxygen demand, the sludge mass reduction, or the decrease of the floc size, but little inform...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0423-9
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trametes versicolor 1 was shown to grow on phenol as its sole carbon and energy source. The culture growth and degradation ability dependence on culture medium pH value was observed. The optimal pH value of a liquid Czapek salt medium was 6.5. The investigated strain utilized completely 0.5 g/l phenol in 6 days. The d...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0412-z
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The conjugation protocols in myxobacterium Sorangium cellulosum are often inapplicable due to the strain-specific sensitivity to the presence of Escherichia coli cells or the resistances to many antibiotics. Here we report that the conjugative transfer of the mobilizable plasmid pCVD442 from E. coli DH5alpha (lambda p...
journal_title:Journal of industrial microbiology & biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s10295-008-0395-9
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00